Mae Hong Son is a peaceful spot located in the north-western corner of the Kingdom. Visitors will notice a strong Burmese influence. The city has been a place known for power struggles between various Tai and Burmese kingdoms over the years.Mae Hong Son is sheltered by several mountains, keeping it cooler during the summer months, The mountains have long been home to various migrant hilltribes. The region's many natural attractions have brought increasing numbers of visitors over the recent years. Waterfalls, not only pleasing to theeye, but also fill small pools which are a perfect treat at the end of long treks through the forests. The region is also well known for its multitude of caves: archaeologists have discovered some 67 in the province, many still containing prehistoric relics. The 400m long cave at Tham Lod, about 80km to the northwest of Mae Hong Son, near Soppong , is just one of these fine caves.